Remembering Dr. Radhika Pandey: A Beacon in Indian Macroeconomic Policy and Academia

Dr. Radhika Pandey (December 18, 1978 – June 28, 2025) was a highly respected macroeconomist who made significant contributions to India’s economic research and policy landscape. As an Associate Professor at the National Institute of Public Finance and Policy (NIPFP) and a prominent columnist, Dr. Pandey left an indelible impact through her research on business cycles, inflation targeting, public debt, and financial regulation.

Early Life and Academic Foundations

Born in December 1978, Radhika Pandey developed a passion for economics early on. She earned her B.A. (Honours) in Economics from Banaras Hindu University, followed by M.A. and Ph.D. in Economics from Jai Narain Vyas University (Jodhpur). Her academic rigour set the stage for a career deeply rooted in empirical macroeconomic research.

Career and Areas of Expertise

Dr. Pandey began teaching at National Law University, Jodhpur before joining NIPFP in 2008 as an Associate Professor. Her core research spanned:

  • Business cycle measurement and forecasting in India
  • Inflation targeting frameworks
  • Capital controls and financial sector reform
  • Public debt management and fiscal policy
  • Household consumption behaviour and economic indicators

She authored over twenty working papers and articles, including high-impact titles like “Business Cycle Measurement in India” and “Motivations for Capital Controls and Their Effectiveness”

Notable Research Contributions

Dr. Pandey’s scholarship was both deep and influential:

  • In 2018 and 2019, she co-authored seminal works on business cycle measurement in India with Ila Patnaik and Ajay Shah.
  • Her 2021 paper, “Motivations for Capital Controls and Their Effectiveness”, highlighted how economies manage inflows and outflows of foreign capital .
  • She was part of the 2024 study, “Understanding States’ Debt and Bond Markets”, focusing on sub-national public finances.
  • Her 2024 working paper, “The Journey of Inflation Targeting in India”, explored the epidemiology of central bank policies.

Her prolific output cemented her reputation in empirical macroeconomics and policy design.

Leadership in Public Policy and Regulation

Dr. Pandey’s expertise was recognized beyond academia:

  • She led the Task Force on Public Debt Management Agency, under India’s Ministry of Finance in 2014.
  • She served on the Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission, chaired by Justice B.N. Srikrishna.
  • Her contributions extended to the Working Group on Foreign Investment and committees reviewing the FCCB & depository share schemes.

Through these roles, she influenced policy reforms from debt management to capital inflows.

Public Voice and Media Impact

From 2021, Dr. Pandey was a vital voice in public discourse through her MacroSutra column in ThePrint, where she explained macroeconomic developments to the wider public. She also contributed op-eds to Business Standard, Bloomberg-Quint, and other outlet.

Academics and Mentorship

Dr. Pandey was a dedicated mentor and educator, guiding students and junior researchers. Her cross-institutional work—from NLU Jodhpur to NIPFP—left a legacy of rigorous scholarship. She also contributed to platforms like Ideas for India and RePEc/IDEAS.

Awards and Recognition

Her academic achievements are evident in her citation record:

  • Over 416 citations
  • h-index of 11
  • i10-index of 11

She was actively involved in NEP announcements and recognized as one of the top 5% of RePEc authors .

Personal Struggle and Passing

Tragically, Dr. Pandey passed away on June 28, 2025, following a liver transplant at age 46 . She bravely faced health challenges, including typhoid and jaundice. Her passing was mourned across academia and policy circles, with colleagues like Ila Patnaik and Sudipto Mundle acknowledging the loss.

Legacy and Influence

Dr. Pandey’s legacy is multifaceted:

  • Institutional Influence: Her work helped shape RBI’s inflation targeting regime.
  • Public Finance: Her policy inputs helped shape frameworks for debt and capital regulation.
  • Educator and Mentor: She left behind a generation of trained economists.
  • Public Communicator: Her columns demystified complex economic issues.
  • Research Excellence: With a landmark citation profile and consistent output, she set benchmarks in macroeconomic research.

Conclusion

Dr. Radhika Pandey exemplified intellectual rigor, policy relevance, and pedagogical dedication. Her contributions spanned research, teaching, and public debate, touching issues from inflation targeting to debt management and capital flow governance.

Her passing at 46 is a profound loss for economics in India. Yet her work lives on through her publications—21+ working papers, influential policy roles, and explained economic narratives. Future policymakers and economists will continue to build on her pioneering research.

 

Source site:-

https://www.nipfp.org.in/staff-base-index-page/faculty-index-page/radhika-pandey/

https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=c6hW_rYAAAAJ

https://theprint.in/india/economist-policy-researcher-writer-theprint-columnist-radhika-pandey-passes-away-at-46/2674110

https://www.business-standard.com/opinion/columns/remembering-dr-radhika-pandey-sharp-mind-generous-spirit-quiet-loss-125062900410_1.html

https://www.ideasforindia.in/profile/radhika.html

https://www.globalsourcepartners.com/users/radhika-pandey/profile

 

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